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02/17/05
-- Biogen Idec (NASDAQ: BIIB) and Elan Corporation, plc (NYSE: ELN)
announced today that the Phase III TYSABRI® (natalizumab) AFFIRM monotherapy
trial achieved the two-year primary endpoint of slowing the progression of
disability in patients with relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis (MS).
TYSABRI treatment led to a 42 percent reduction in the risk of disability
progression relative to placebo. These data also demonstrated a 67 percent
reduction in the rate of clinical relapses over two years, which was
sustained and consistent with the previously reported one-year results.
Other data
from AFFIRM at two years, including MRI measures and immunogenicity were
similar to previously reported results.
The adverse
event profile at two years was also consistent with previously reported
results. Common events included headache, fatigue, urinary tract infection,
depression, lower respiratory tract infection, limb and joint pain, and
pharyngitis. The incidence of infections in TYSABRI-treated and
placebo-treated patients was similar. Serious infections occurred in 3.2
percent and 2.6 percent of patients, respectively. These included bacterial
infections such as pneumonia and urinary tract infection, which responded
appropriately to antibiotics. TYSABRI has also been associated with
hypersensitivity reactions, including serious systemic reactions that
occurred at an incidence of less than 1 percent of patients.
"TYSABRI,
with its significant effect on slowing the progression of disability, offers
new hope for patients with MS," said Burt Adelman, MD, executive vice
president, Development, Biogen Idec. "With these data, we gain a more
complete understanding of the broad therapeutic benefit of TYSABRI in MS."
"Results from
the two-year monotherapy clinical trial mark a major milestone in the
treatment of MS. These two-year data strengthen our belief that TYSABRI will
become the leading therapy for MS patients," said Lars Ekman, MD, executive
vice president and president, Research and Development, Elan.
AFFIRM is a
two-year, randomized, multi-center, placebo-controlled, double-blind study
of 942 patients conducted in 99 sites worldwide, evaluating the effect of
TYSABRI on the progression of disability as measured by the Expanded
Disability Status Scale (EDSS) and the rate of clinical relapses. Patients
were randomized to receive either a 300 mg IV infusion dose of TYSABRI
(n=627) or placebo (n=315) every four weeks.
Based on
one-year data from AFFIRM and the SENTINEL add-on trial with AVONEX®
(Interferon beta-1a), the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) granted
Accelerated Approval for TYSABRI on November 23, 2004, as a treatment for
relapsing forms of MS.
The companies
anticipate that two-year data from the AFFIRM trial will be presented at the
American Academy of Neurology (AAN) meeting in April 2005. The companies
expect two-year results from the SENTINEL trial will be available mid-year.
Two-year data from both studies will also be submitted to regulatory
authorities.
About TYSABRI
TYSABRI, the
first humanized monoclonal antibody approved for the treatment of MS,
inhibits adhesion molecules on the surface of immune cells. Research
suggests TYSABRI works by preventing immune cells from migrating from the
bloodstream into the brain where they can cause inflammation and potentially
damage nerve fibers and their insulation.
Biogen Idec
and Elan are collaborating equally on the development of TYSABRI in MS,
Crohn's disease (CD), and rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Regulatory authorities
in Canada and Australia have designated TYSABRI for Priority Review as a
treatment for MS, and the European Medicines Agency (EMEA) is actively
reviewing the application. In September 2004, the companies submitted a
Marketing Authorisation Application (MAA) to the EMEA for CD based on Phase
III studies. Another Phase III induction trial for CD is ongoing. A Phase II
trial is also underway to evaluate TYSABRI in RA. To date, more than 3,200
patients have received TYSABRI in clinical trials.
Information about TYSABRI, including U.S.
prescribing information, and its comprehensive support services
in the U.S.,
is available through a single toll-free number (1-800-456-2255), and via
www.TYSABRI.com.
About
Multiple Sclerosis
MS is a
chronic disease of the central nervous system that affects approximately
400,000 people in North America and more than one million people worldwide.
It is a disease that affects more women than men, with onset typically
occurring between 20 and 40 years of age. Symptoms of MS may include vision
problems, loss of balance, numbness, difficulty walking and paralysis.
About Biogen
Idec
Biogen Idec
creates new standards of care in oncology and immunology. As a global leader
in the development, manufacturing, and commercialization of novel therapies,
Biogen Idec transforms scientific discoveries into advances in human
healthcare. For product labeling, press releases and additional information
about the company, please visit http://www.biogenidec.com.
About Elan
Elan
Corporation, plc is a neuroscience-based biotechnology company. We are
committed to making a difference in the lives of patients and their families
by dedicating ourselves to bringing innovations in science to fill
significant unmet medical needs that continue to exist around the world.
Elan shares trade on the New York, London and Dublin Stock Exchanges. For
additional information about the company, please visit http://www.elan.com.
Safe
Harbor/Forward Looking Statements
This press
release contains forward-looking statements regarding the potential for
TYSABRI. These statements are based on the companies' current beliefs and
expectations, and are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause
actual results to differ materially. There is no assurance, for example,
that all experiences with TYSABRI will be the same or that the potential for
TYSABRI will not be affected by unexpected new data or technical issues. The
potential for TYSABRI may also be influenced by reimbursement and pricing
decisions, the impact of competitive products, the pace of market
acceptance, or by intellectual property disputes, and any material issues,
delays or failures related to its manufacturing and supply. For more
detailed information on the risks and uncertainties associated with TYSABRI
and the companies' drug development and other activities, see the periodic
and other reports of Biogen Idec Inc. and Elan Corporation, plc filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission. The companies assume no obligation
to update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new
information, future events or otherwise.
Source: Biogen Idec |